MKGC: a curated molecular knowledgebase for gastric cancer


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Gene Summary for C8orf76 Gene

Official Symbol C8orf76 Gene Type protein-coding
Full Name chromosome 8 open reading frame 76 Entrez 84933
Ensembl ID ENSG00000189376 HGNC 25924
Aliases Chromosome Location Chromosome 8, NC_000008.11 (123219967..123241377, complement)
Expression Ubiquitous expression in colon (RPKM 8.2), lymph node (RPKM 8.0) and 25 other tissues
Summary -

Paper for C8orf76 Gene

PMID Author Year ID in Paper
Conclusion
30733230 Xiaohong Wang 2019 C8orf76 C8orf76 directly binds to oncogenic lncRNA DUSP5P1 to induce its expression and activates MAPK signaling. C8orf76 plays a pivotal oncogenic role in gastric carcinogenesis and is an independent prognostic factor for gastric cancer patients.

Experiment for C8orf76 Gene

Sample Type Sample Number GC Sample Number nonGC Method Region Hpylori Normal vs. GC Early-stage vs. Advanced stage Biological Functions in GC Cells Result PMID
tissue 236 236 CHIP assay China No Reports - - - DNA copy-number of C8orf76 was frequently gained in gastric cancer. 30733230
tissue 146 146 qRT-PCR China No Reports Up - - C8orf76 was upregulated in 69.74% and 65.71% of two independent cohorts of gastric cancers and was positively associated with C8orf76 amplification. Multivariate analysis showed that gastric cancer patients with C8orf76 amplification (cohort I, n = 129; cohort II, n = 107) or overexpression (n = 356) had a significantly shortened survival. C8orf76 significantly promoted gastric cancer cell proliferation, cell-cycle transformation, and migration/invasion, but suppressed cell apoptosis. Silencing C8orf76 expression exerted opposite effects in vitro and significantly inhibited xenograft tumor growth, lung metastasis, and liver metastasis in nude mice. Silencing C8orf76 also significantly suppressed the growth of patient-derived organoids. Mechanically, C8orf76 activated MAPK/ERK signaling cascade. C8orf76 directly bound to the promoter region of lncRNA dual specificity phosphatase 5 pseudogene 1 (DUSP5P1) with a binding motif of AGGCTG and activated DUSP5P1 transcription. DUSP5P1 induced MAPK/ERK signaling and promoted gastric tumorigenesis. Knockdown DUSP5P1 abrogated the effect of C8orf76 in activating MAPK/ERK cascade and the tumor-promoting function. 30733230
tissue 146 146 IHC China No Reports Up - - C8orf76 protein expression was significantly higher in primary gastric tumors as compared with adjacent nontumor tissues. 30733230
tissue 356 - IHC China No Reports - - - High C8orf76 protein expression was significantly associated with more advanced tumor stage and diffuse-type gastric cancer. C8orf76 is a poor prognostic factor in patients with gastric cancer. 30733230
cell line - - Cell proliferation assay; Invasion and migration assays; Flow cytometry - No Reports - - C8orf76 promotes cell growth and cell-cycle progression, but inhibits cell apoptosis C8orf76 promotes cell growth and cell-cycle progression, but inhibits cell apoptosis 30733230
mice - - Xenograft mice models - No Reports - - - C8orf76 promotes the growth of subcutaneous xenograft tumors in nude mice; C8orf76 promotes gastric cancer metastasis to lung and liver in vivo. 30733230
tissue - - Patient-derived gastric cancer organoid model - No Reports - - - Knockdown of C8orf76 significantly suppressed the gastric cancer cell growth in three PDO models 30733230
cell line - - Luciferase reporter assay; Western blot; qRT-PCR; ChIP-PCR - No Reports - - - DUSP5P1 is a direct downstream target of C8orf76 30733230

Function for C8orf76 Gene

Functional Type AUC Overall Survival Disease-free Survival
prognosis - < 0.0001 -

Interaction for C8orf76 Gene

Interaction Gene Method PMID
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