MKGC: a curated molecular knowledgebase for gastric cancer


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Gene Summary for MIR133A1 Gene

Official Symbol MIR133A1 Gene Type miRNA
Full Name microRNA 133a-1 Entrez 406922
Ensembl ID ENSG00000283927 HGNC 31517
Aliases MIRN133A1, mir-133a-1 Chromosome Location Chromosome 18, NC_000018.10 (21825698..21825785, complement)
Expression -
Summary microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Paper for MIR133A1 Gene

PMID Author Year ID in Paper
Conclusion
25152372 Zhenguo Cheng 2014 CDC42 Our findings could provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms of gastric carcinogenesis, and may help facilitating development of CDC42/PAK-based therapies for human cancer.

Experiment for MIR133A1 Gene

Sample Type Sample Number GC Sample Number nonGC Method Region Hpylori Normal vs. GC Early-stage vs. Advanced stage Biological Functions in GC Cells Result PMID
tissue 180 180 qRT-PCR China No Reports Down Down - The expression of miR-133 was significantly down-regulated in gastric cancer tissues compared with that in matched normal tissues. Expression of miR-133 is lower in patients above 65 years old than that of below 65 years old. There was a higher level of miR-133 in smaller size tumor. The expression level of miR-133 was lower in T3 and T4 groups than that in T1 and T2 groups. Decreased miR-133 expression was associated with peripheral organ injury and pathologic stages. The survival rate of high-expression group was significantly higher than that the low_x005fexpression group. 25152372
cell line - - Luciferase reporter assay - No Reports - - - CDC42 is the direct target of miR-133a 25152372
cell line - - Cell proliferation assay; Invasion and migration assays - No Reports - - miR-133a supresses gastric cancer cell growth, migration and invasion. miR-133a supresses gastric cancer cell growth, migration and invasion. 25152372

Function for MIR133A1 Gene

Functional Type AUC Overall Survival Disease-free Survival
prognosis - 0.003 -

Interaction for MIR133A1 Gene

Interaction Gene Method PMID
CDC42 Luciferase reporter assay 25152372
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