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Gene Summary for MIR143 Gene

Official Symbol MIR143 Gene Type miRNA
Full Name microRNA 143 Entrez 406935
Ensembl ID ENSG00000284182 HGNC 31530
Aliases MIRN143, mir-143 Chromosome Location Chromosome 5, NC_000005.10 (149428918..149429023)
Expression -
Summary microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Paper for MIR143 Gene

PMID Author Year ID in Paper
Conclusion
28404925 Fang Wang 2017 MicroRNA-143 miR-143-3p acts as a novel tumor suppressive miRNA by regulating tumor growth, migration and invasion through directly targeting AKT2 gene

Experiment for MIR143 Gene

Sample Type Sample Number GC Sample Number nonGC Method Region Hpylori Normal vs. GC Early-stage vs. Advanced stage Biological Functions in GC Cells Result PMID
tissue 42 42 microarray chip; qRT-PCR China Related Down Down - miR-143-3p was ignificantly increased miRNA in H. pylori-positive gastric cancer tissues and was significantly decreased in gastric cancer tissues and cells, which correlated with late stage and lymph node metastasis. 28404925
cell line - - Cell proliferation assay; Invasion and migration assays; Flow cytometry - No Reports - - Overexpression of miR-143-3p suppressed cell proliferation, induced apoptosis and inhibited cell migration and invasion. Overexpression of miR-143-3p suppressed cell proliferation, induced apoptosis and inhibited cell migration and invasion. 28404925
cell line - - Luciferase reporter assay - No Reports - - - AKT2 is a direct target of miR-143-3p 28404925

Function for MIR143 Gene

Functional Type AUC Overall Survival Disease-free Survival
target - - -

Interaction for MIR143 Gene

Interaction Gene Method PMID
AKT2 Luciferase reporter assay 28404925
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