MKGC: a curated molecular knowledgebase for gastric cancer


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Gene Summary for MIR1915 Gene

Official Symbol MIR1915 Gene Type miRNA
Full Name microRNA 1915 Entrez 100302129
Ensembl ID ENSG00000222071 HGNC 35399
Aliases MIRN1915, hsa-mir-1915 Chromosome Location Chromosome 10, NC_000010.11 (21496562..21496641, complement)
Expression -
Summary microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Paper for MIR1915 Gene

PMID Author Year ID in Paper
Conclusion
31036603 Hong-Wei Cui 2019 miR-1915 miR-1915-3p possibly contributes to the development and progression of gastric cancer by inhibiting the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2

Experiment for MIR1915 Gene

Sample Type Sample Number GC Sample Number nonGC Method Region Hpylori Normal vs. GC Early-stage vs. Advanced stage Biological Functions in GC Cells Result PMID
tissue 60 60 qRT-PCR China No Reports Down - - miR-1915-3p exhibited low expression level in differentiated gastric cancer cell lines and gastric cancer tissues. The expressions of miR-1915-3p were significantly correlated to the lymph node metastasis and overall survival of patients with gastric cancer. Further study showed that there was a negative correlation between miR-1915-3p and Bcl-2 (B cell lymphoma/leukemia-2) expression. 31036603
cell line - - Cell proliferation assay,Cell apoptosis assay - No Reports - - - It was found that the miR-1915-3p inhibited the growth of gastric cancer cells and promoted cell apoptosis. 31036603
cell line - - Luciferase reporter assay - No Reports - - - miR-1915-3p directly inhibits Bcl-2 expression at post-transcriptional level through its 3'-UTR. 31036603

Function for MIR1915 Gene

Functional Type AUC Overall Survival Disease-free Survival
prognosis - 0.01 -

Interaction for MIR1915 Gene

Interaction Gene Method PMID
BCL2 Luciferase reporter assay 31036603
 

Gene Summary for MIR191 Gene

Official Symbol MIR191 Gene Type miRNA
Full Name microRNA 191 Entrez 406966
Ensembl ID ENSG00000207605 HGNC 31561
Aliases MIRN191, miRNA191, mir-191 Chromosome Location Chromosome 3, NC_000003.12 (49020618..49020709, complement)
Expression -
Summary microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Paper for MIR191 Gene

PMID Author Year ID in Paper
Conclusion
24603541 Wei-Zhao Peng 2014 miR-191 increased levels of serum miR-191 can distinguish, with significant specificity and sensitivity, patients with GC from healthy controls.

Experiment for MIR191 Gene

Sample Type Sample Number GC Sample Number nonGC Method Region Hpylori Normal vs. GC Early-stage vs. Advanced stage Biological Functions in GC Cells Result PMID
cell line - - qRT-PCR China Up - - Examination of miR-191 and miR-425 expression in four GC cell lines (HGC-27,MGC-803, MKN-45 and SGC-7901) indicated an obvious upregulation of miR-191/425 in HGC-27, MGC-803, and SGC-7901 cell lines when compared to adjacent non-tumor tissues and five normal gastric tissues from healthy people 24603541
tissue 75 75 qRT-PCR China Up Up - The miR-191 Cluster Is Highly Expressed in Gastric Cancer (GC) 24603541
serum 57 58 qRT-PCR China Up Up - when using miR-16 as an endogenous control, the relative level of miR-191 in GC serum was significantly higher than those in the controls (p < 0.01) 24603541

Function for MIR191 Gene

Functional Type AUC Overall Survival Disease-free Survival
target - - -
target,diagnosis 0.85 - -
mechanism - - -

Interaction for MIR191 Gene

Interaction Gene Method PMID
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