MKGC: a curated molecular knowledgebase for gastric cancer


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Gene Summary for MIR222 Gene

Official Symbol MIR222 Gene Type miRNA
Full Name microRNA 222 Entrez 407007
Ensembl ID ENSG00000207725 HGNC 31602
Aliases MIRN222, miRNA222, mir-222 Chromosome Location Chromosome X, NC_000023.11 (45747015..45747124, complement)
Expression -
Summary microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Paper for MIR222 Gene

PMID Author Year ID in Paper
Conclusion
25129310 Zhengchuan Fu 2014 miRNA-222 In conclusion, our findings suggested that circulating miR-222 in plasma might be a potential and useful noninvasive biomarker for the early detection and prognosis of GC
22432036 Ming-yang Song 2012 miR-222 miR-222 demonstrated significantly elevated levels in GC group with more than 2-fold change(P<0.05)

Experiment for MIR222 Gene

Sample Type Sample Number GC Sample Number nonGC Method Region Hpylori Normal vs. GC Early-stage vs. Advanced stage Biological Functions in GC Cells Result PMID
plasma 114 56 qRT-PCR China UP - - In this study, our results demonstrated that the levels of circulating miR-222 in patients with GC were significantly increased, compared with CAG and healthy controls. In addition, higher level of circulating miR-222 had also been found in the plasma of CAG patients compared with healthy controls, indicating the dysregulated expression of miR-222 might be involved in the early events of GC malignancy. 25129310
serum 82 82 qRT-PCR - UP - - miR-222 demonstrated significantly elevated levels in GC group with more than 2-fold change(P<0.05) 22432036

Function for MIR222 Gene

Functional Type AUC Overall Survival Disease-free Survival
target;prognosis 0.85 22.428 % 25.267%
target 0.65 - -

Interaction for MIR222 Gene

Interaction Gene Method PMID
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